What I discovered was that Devo was in reality a much better known magician by the name of Benjamin R. Badley. Badley was born on December 26, in either 1895, 1897, or 1898 (depending on various sources) in Baton Rouge, Louisiana.
As a young
boy, his aunt took him to a performance of Leon Herrmann. Other magicians followed, such as Karl
Germain, and Eugene Laurant. A local
magician, Felix Guidry gave him a copy of Hoffmann’s “Modern Magic” and his
future was set. Bart Whaley’s “Who’s Who
in Magic”, states that he moved to Saint Louis in 1916 and performed as Devo “The
Magician from Dixieland” in roadshows of the southern states until around
1918. He served in the Army during World
War I. During this time he added hypnotism to his act.
I found four throw-out
cards of Badley in my collection. The Devo card has a blue Bicycle Tangent No.
2 back which was first used in 1907. The
card depicting Badley pulling a rabbit out of a hat has a Jack of Diamonds on
the other side and is signed by Badley.
The two
remaining cards offer up red and black variants of the “6 or 7” cubes illusion
which were used in a different form on the backs of other throw-out cards. Judge
Brown wrote about this illusion in another post concerning a Deland “Watch the Dice, 6 or 7” card back. These two cards for Badley have blank backs.
I should
also mention that there was another Devo in magic. Carl Devo was a British
Music Hall magician who got his start in the late 1800’s. While he did not last
long as Carl Devo, under his real name of Will Goldston, he went on to fame as
a magician, magic dealer, author and publisher of many magic books.
The rock
band Devo released an album in 2010 entitled “Something for Everybody”. When
looking at the total variety of throw-out cards that have been produced over
the years by all of these magicians, including Devo, “The Magician from
Dixieland”, the same can be said…something for everybody!
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